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延边大学理学院 物理系, 吉林 延吉,133002
Received:02 May 2014,
Revised:03 June 2014,
Published:03 August 2014
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耿娟, 田莲花,. Sr<sup>2+</sup>掺杂荧光粉Ca<sub>2</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>的发光特性[J]. 发光学报, 2014,35(8): 945-949
GENG Juan, TIAN Lian-hua,. Photoluminescence Properties of Sr<sup>2+</sup> Doped Ca<sub>2</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> Red-emitting Phosphor[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(8): 945-949
耿娟, 田莲花,. Sr<sup>2+</sup>掺杂荧光粉Ca<sub>2</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>的发光特性[J]. 发光学报, 2014,35(8): 945-949 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20143508.0945.
GENG Juan, TIAN Lian-hua,. Photoluminescence Properties of Sr<sup>2+</sup> Doped Ca<sub>2</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> Red-emitting Phosphor[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(8): 945-949 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20143508.0945.
采用高温固相法制备出Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
(
x
=0.10,0.50,1.0,1.5,1.97)红色荧光粉,研究了Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
的发光特性及Sr
2+
的浓度对该荧光粉发光性质的影响。随着Sr
2+
浓度的改变,Ca
2-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:Eu
3+
的XRD呈现不同的相。Ca
1.97
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
(
x
=0)的激发光谱中,302 nm附近的强宽带来自于O
2-
Eu
3+
电荷转移跃迁,272 nm附近的肩峰来自于NbO
7-
6
基团的电荷转移跃迁,350~600 nm范围内的锐锋属于Eu
3+
的特征4f-4f组内跃迁。在398 nm激发下,发射光谱的最强峰位于616 nm,属于Eu
3+
的
5
D
0
7
F
2
电偶极跃迁,发射出强烈的红光。当Ca
2+
逐渐被Sr
2+
取代时,Ca
2-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:Eu
3+
的各激发峰的强度先提高后降低,且O
2-
Eu
3+
电荷转移跃迁发生明显红移。少量Sr
2+
的掺杂可以有效提高Ca
2-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:Eu
3+
的红光发射强度,当
x
=0.01时该荧光粉的红光发射达到最强,可以被紫外LED芯片激发。
Sr
2+
doped Ca
2
Nb
2
O
7
:Eu
3+
red-emitting phosphors were synthesized by a high temperature solid-state reaction. The photoluminescence properties of Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
(
x
=0.10
0.50
1.0
1.5
1.97) and the effect of Sr
2+
concentration on this phosphor were investigated. X-ray diffraction patterns of Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
show several compositional phase transformations with different Sr
2+
concentration. The excitation spectrum of Ca
1.97
Nb
2
O
7
: 3%Eu
3+
(
x
=0) exhibits a broad band centered at 302 nm corresponding to the charge transfer (CT) transition of O
2-
Eu
3+
. The shoulder peak at 272 nm is attributable to CT transition of NbO
7-
6
. The excitation spectrum also shows several sharp lines of f-f transitions of Eu
3+
from 350 to 600 nm. Excited by 398 nm
Ca
1.97
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
shows an intense red-emitting originated from
5
D
0
7
F
2
transition of Eu
3+
at 616 nm. The intensities of the excitation peaks of Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
are enhanced firstly and then decrease with the increasing of Sr
2+
content. The CT transitions of O
2-
Eu
3+
have a red shift with the increasing of Sr
2+
content. The doping of a small amount of Sr
2+
can enhance the red-emitting of Ca
1.97
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
and the optimum content is
x
=0.01. The results indicate that Ca
1.97-
x
Sr
x
Nb
2
O
7
:3%Eu
3+
may become a candidate for ultra-violet chip pumped and multi-phosphors converted white LEDs.
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