4-phenylenevinylene(MOPPV)/single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) composites are prepared in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran(THF) solution by in-situ polymerization. The characteritics of MOPPV/SWNTs composites are investigated with infrared absorption spectroscopy
X-ray diffraction
transmission electron microscopy
and scanning electron microscopy. The results confirm that SWNTs are polymerized and closely cladded to MOPPV
forming the nanowire structure. The results of the UV-Vis absorption and photoluminescence spectra indicate that the absorption intensity of MOPPV/SWNTs composites is strengthened and the photoluminescence intensity firstly increases and then decreases with the increase of the contents of SWNTs
the red-shift of its absorption peak and the blue-shift of its emissive peak are observed with the increase of the contents of SWNTs. Especially
the highest photoluminescence intensity is obtained and the blue-shift of its emission peak is nearly 8 nm under 3.85% mass fraction of SWNTs. The results show that the doping of SWNTs can effectively enhance the photoluminescence intensity of MOPPV/SWNTs composites.
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