YUAN Tao-li, XIA Wan-wan, YU Hong-zhu, ZHANG Cheng-shan, ZHANG Fang-cheng, DUAN Pei-hua, WANG Xiao-feng, FU Zuo-ling. Preparation and Optical Properties of The Orthorhombic Gd<sub>2</sub>(MoO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>∶Dy<sup>3+</sup> Phosphor for White LEDs[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(9): 929-933
YUAN Tao-li, XIA Wan-wan, YU Hong-zhu, ZHANG Cheng-shan, ZHANG Fang-cheng, DUAN Pei-hua, WANG Xiao-feng, FU Zuo-ling. Preparation and Optical Properties of The Orthorhombic Gd<sub>2</sub>(MoO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>∶Dy<sup>3+</sup> Phosphor for White LEDs[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(9): 929-933 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123309.0929.
Preparation and Optical Properties of The Orthorhombic Gd2(MoO4)3∶Dy3+ Phosphor for White LEDs
were successfully synthesized by hydrothermal process with a subsequent annealing treatment. The crystallization and microstructures of the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron micrograph (SEM). The luminescent properties of the prepared samples were investigated by the excitation and emission spectra. Under 389 nm excitation
the emissions centered at 487 nm and 576 nm were attributed to the transitions of
4
F
9/2
-
6
H
15/2
and
4
F
9/2
-
6
H
13/2
respectively. The emission spectra indicated that the optimal doping content of Dy
3+
was 16%. Especially
the orthorhombic Gd
1.84
(MoO
4
)
3
∶Dy
0.16
3+
exhibits CIE coordinates of (0.326
0.336) with a color temperature of 6 389 K
which is closest to the nature white light. Thus it can be considered to be a potential candidate for white-LEDs.
关键词
Keywords
references
Nishida T, Ban T, Kobayashi N. High-color-rendering light sources consisting of a 350-nm ultraviolet light-emitting diode and three-basal-color phosphors [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2003, 82(22):3817-3819.
Jang H S, Jeon D Y. Yellow-emitting Sr3SiO5∶Ce3+, Li+ phosphor for white-light-emitting diodes and yellow-light-emitting diodes [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 90(4):041906-1-3.
Gong W D, Fu Z L, Zhou S H, et al. Template-free hydrothermal synthesis and luminescent properties of octahedral NaGd(MoO4)2∶Eu3+ microcrystals [J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 2010, 157(10):J338-341.
Jia G, You H P, Yang M, et al. Uniform lanthanide orthoborates LnBO3(Ln=Gd, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, and Dy) microplates: General synthesis and luminescence properties [J]. J. Phys. Chem. C, 2009, 113(38):16638-16644.
Yoo H S, Kim S W, Jeon D Y. Synthesis of phosphor photonic crystals by self-assembly of SiO2/Y2O3∶Tb3+ core/shell particles and its photoluminescence properties [J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 2010, 157(10):J358-363.
Yang M, You H P, Zheng Y H, et al. Hydrothermal synthesis and luminescent properties of novel ordered sphere CePO4 hierarchical srchitectures [J]. Inorg. Chem., 2009, 48(24):11559-11565.
Wang R, Xu J, Chen C. Fabrication and luminescent properties of Sr3B2O6∶Eu3+, Na+ phosphor for white LED applications [J]. Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2011, 32(10):983-987 (in Chinese).
Zhao C, Ma M X, Han T, et al. The effect of doping Sr2+ on enhancement of red emission of Y2.78-xSrxGd0.1Al5O12∶0.06Ce3+ phosphors [J]. Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2011, 32(11):1099-1103 (in Chinese).
Dong H Y, Sun J T, Liu W, et al. Effect of Sm3+ doping on structural and luminescent properties of CaMoO4∶Eu3+ red phosphors [J]. Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2011, 32(5):456-461 (in Chinese).
Zhang J H, Lv W, Hao Z D, et al. Color-tunable white-light emitting BaMg2Al6Si9 O3∶Eu2+, Tb3+, Mn2+ phosphors via energy transfer [J]. Chin. Opt., 2012, 5(3):203-208.
Lu X, Tian J. Preparation and luminescent properties of Yb3+∶Y2O3 ultrafine powders by low temperature combustion synthesis [J]. Chin. Opt., 2011, 4(6):667-671.
Zhao C L, Hu Y S, Zhuang W D, et al. Luminescence modification of Eu3+-activated molybdate phosphor prepared via co-precipitation [J]. J. Rare Earth., 2009, 27(5):75-78.
Li H, Yang K S, Qi N, et al. Preparation and luminescence properties of Yb3+/Er3+-codoped oxyfluoride glass ceramics [J]. Chin. Opt., 2011, 4(6):672-677.
Borchardt H J. Rare earth phosphors [J]. J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38(5):1251.
Nassau K, Levinstein H, Loiacono G M. A comprehensive study of trivalent tungstates and molybdates of the type L2(MO4)3 [J]. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1965, 26(12):1805-1816.
Xue D F, Zhang S Y. Calculation of nonlinear optical coefficients of orthorhombic Re2(MoO4)3 crystals [J]. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1998, 59(8):1337-1341.
Prewitt C T. X-ray diffraction study of Gd2(MoO4)3 [J]. Solid State Commun., 1970, 8(23):2037-2040.
Wang X X, Xian Y L, Wang G, et al. Luminescence investigation of Eu3+-Sm3+ co-doped Gd2-x-yEuxSmy(MoO4)3 phosphors as red phosphors for UV InGaN-based light-emitting diode [J]. Opt. Mater., 2007, 30(4):521-526.