ZHAI Peng-fei, MEI Bing-chu, SONG Jing-hong, LI Wei-wei, LI Xiao-nv. Preparation of Ce<sup>3+</sup>∶BaF<sub>2</sub> Transparent Ceramic by Hot-pressed Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(7): 698-706
ZHAI Peng-fei, MEI Bing-chu, SONG Jing-hong, LI Wei-wei, LI Xiao-nv. Preparation of Ce<sup>3+</sup>∶BaF<sub>2</sub> Transparent Ceramic by Hot-pressed Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(7): 698-706 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123307.0698.
Preparation of Ce3+∶BaF2 Transparent Ceramic by Hot-pressed Method
nanoparticles prepared via co-precipitation have been investigated for reaction sequence and concentration of reactants. Nano-particles were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction
SEM
TEM
ICP respectively. The results indicate that the powder synthesized by the condition of reverse reaction (anionic drip into the cationic) and high F
-
concentration is single phase and the actual doping value is close to the theoretical value. The transparent ceramic was prepared by hot-pressed way at 900 ℃ and 30 MPa. It can be seen that some closed pores existed in the grains from the picture of cross section. After superficial corrosion
grain boundary could be clearly seen from the microscope images. The X-ray induced luminescence intensity reached a maximum when the doping mole fraction of Ce
3+
was 0.1%
lower than the Ce
3+
content in the crystal.
关键词
Keywords
references
Liang H B, Tian Z F, Zhong J P. Luminescence of Ce3+ activated (fluoro-) phosphates under VUV-UV and X-ray excitation [J]. Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2011, 32(5):411-416 (in Chinese).
Benemanskaya G, Garibin E, Gusev Y, et al. Photosensors for PET scanner on the base of BaF2 crystals [J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2009, 610(1):335-337.
Visser R, Dorenbos P, Eijk C W E, et al. Energy transfer processes involving different luminescence centres in BaF2∶Ce [J]. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 1993, 5(11):1659-1680.
Nepomnyashchikh A I, Radzhabov E A, Egranov A V, et al. Luminescence of BaF2-LaF3 [J]. Radiation Measurements, 2001. 33(5):759-762.
Wang L X, Zhu H J, Yin M. Fabrication and luminescent properties of Eu3+-doped Lu2O3 nanopowders and transparent ceramics [J]. Chin. J. Lumin.(发光学报), 2011, 32(9):913-919 (in Chinese).
Batygov S K, Bolyasnikova L S, Dwmidenko V A, et al. BaF2∶Ce3+scintillation ceramics [J]. Doklady Physics, 2008, 53(9):485-488.
Demidenko A A, Garibin E A, Gain S D, et al. Scintillation parameters of BaF2 and BaF2∶Ce3+ ceramics [J]. Optical Materials, 2010, 32(10):1291-1293.
Sorokin N I, Karimov D N, Komar'Kova O N, et al. Effect of heat treatment in HF atmosphere on the optical and electrical properties of BaF2 ceramics [J]. Inorganic Materials, 2009, 45(10):1188-1192.
Rodnyǐ P A, Gain S D, Mironov I A, et al. Spectral-kinetic characteristics of crystals and nanoceramics based on BaF2 and BaF2∶Ce [J]. Physics of the Solid State, 2010, 52(9):1910-1914.
Shannon R D, Prewitt C T. Effective ionic radii in oxides and fluorides [J]. Acta Crystallographica Section B, 1969, 25(5):925-946.
Zhang X M, Quan Z W, Yang J, et al. Solvothermal synthesis of well-dispersed MF2(M=Ca,Sr,Ba) nanocrystals and their optical properties [J]. Nanotechnology, 2008, 19(7):075603-1-5.
Lyberis A, Patriarche G, Gredin P, et al. Origin of light scattering in ytterbium doped calcium fluoride transparent ceramic for high power lasers [J]. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2011, 31(9):1619-1630.
Chen L Y, Gu M, Wang L M, et al. Radiation damage induced by OH- and oxygen impurities [J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials (无机材料学报), 1995, 10(4):399-405 (in Chinese).
Dorenbos P, Visser R, van Eijk C W E, et al. X-ray and gamma ray luminescence of Ce3+ doped BaF2 crystals [J].Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1991, 310(1-2):236-239.
Feng H, Ding D Z, Li H Y, et al. Scintillation and thermoluminescence properties of a new scintillator YPS∶Ce [J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials (无机材料学报), 2010, 25(8):801-805 (in Chinese).
Schotanus P, Dorenbos P, van Eijk C W E, et al. Recent developments in scintillator research [J]. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 1989, 36(1):132-136.