WANG Ya-jing, ZHANG Zheng, XIAO Lin-jiu, XIE Ying. Synthesis and Optical Properties of Upconversion NaYF<sub>4</sub>∶Dy<sup>3+</sup> Nanoparticles[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(3): 258-262
WANG Ya-jing, ZHANG Zheng, XIAO Lin-jiu, XIE Ying. Synthesis and Optical Properties of Upconversion NaYF<sub>4</sub>∶Dy<sup>3+</sup> Nanoparticles[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(3): 258-262 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123303.0258.
Synthesis and Optical Properties of Upconversion NaYF4∶Dy3+ Nanoparticles
up-conversion luminescence nanoparticles were synthesized. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD)
scanning electron microscope (SEM)
infrared spectrometer (FT-IR) and fluorescence (FL) spectrum. The effect of annealing temperature and the concentration of Dy
3+
co-doping on the crystal structure
morphology and luminescence properties were investigated. The absorption spectra shows that the absorption peak band centered at 776 nm corresponds to
6
H
15/2
6
F
5/2
transition of Dy
3+
ion. Under 776 nm excitation
the NaYF
4
∶Dy
3+
can emit strong green and blue emission. The blue emitting light results from the transition of
4
F
9/2
6
H
15/2
of Dy
3+
green emitting light is from the transition of
4
F
9/2
6
H
13/2
of Dy
3+
. XRD analyses show that the UCNPs are pure cubic phase NaYF
4
nanocrystals.
关键词
Keywords
references
Wang Meng, Mi Congcong, Wang Shan, et al. Synthesis and characterization of NaYF4∶Yb, Er upconversion fluorescent nanoparticles via a co-precipitation method [J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis (光谱学与光谱分析), 2009, 12(29):3327-3331 (in Chinese).[2] Niu Wenbin, Wu Suli, Zhang Shufen. Synthesis of NaYF4∶Yb, Er upconversion nanoparticles with red luminescence [J]. Nanoscience & Nanotechnology (纳米科技), 2010, 7(2):33-36 (in Chinese).[3] Guo Xiaobei, Lu Chunhua, Ni Yaru, et al. Fabrication of upconversion luminescence materials of NaErxYb1-xF4 by hydrothermal synthesis [J]. Materials Reporter (材料导报), 2008, 12(22):246-250 (in Chinese).[4] Ren Qi, Dai Rucheng, Shen Yuhua, et al. Color design based on upconversion luminescence of NaYF4∶Yb3+, Er3+[J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2010, 31(1):69-74 (in Chinese).[5] Liu Yongjuan, Zhang Xiaodan, Wang Dongfeng, et al. Optimized solventthermal preparation of NaYF4∶Yb3+, Er3+ up-conversion nanopartieles for applieation in solar cells [J]. Chin. J. Materials Research (材料研究学报), 2009, 23(2):123-126 (in Chinese).[6] Zhou Yuanhang, Lu Shuchen. Luminescent properties of Er3+and Er3+/Yb3+ doped nanocrystalline CaWO4 [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2010, 31(3):378-384 (in Chinese).[7] Gainer C F, Joshua G S, De Silva C R. Control of green and red upconversion in NaYF4∶Yb3+, Er3+ nanoparticles by excitation modulation [J]. J. Material Chemistry, 2011, 21(46):18630-18533.[8] Jiang Huipeng, Sun Jiangting, Huang Huimin. Spectroscopic properties and energy transfer of Er3+-doped and Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped tellurite glasses [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2011, 32(12):1221-1226 (in Chinese).[9] Zhang Hua, Li Yujing, Lin Yungchen. Composition tuning the upconversion emission in NaYF4∶Yb/Tm hexaplate nanocrystals [J]. Nanoscale, 2011, 3(3):963-966.[10] Wei Xinjiao, Liu Yuehui, Chen Dongdan. Upconversion sensitized luminescence of rare earth ions [J]. Progress in Physics (物理学进展), 2006, 26(2):168-179 (in Chinese).[11] Chen Huan, Chuai Xiaohong, Wang Lili, et al. Synthesis and optical properties of water soluble upconversion NaYF4∶Yb, Tm nanoparticles[J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2010, 31(4):538-542 (in Chinese).[12] Kam C H, Buddhudu S. NIR to visible upconversion emission from Dy3+∶ZBLYAN glasses [J]. Solid State Comm., 2003, 128(8):309-313.[13] Buddhudu S. Transactions of the Indian ceramic society emission analysis of rare earth (Pr3+,Dy3+,Tm3+) ions doped ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3-YF3-AlF3-NaF glasses [J]. 2005, 64(2):69-80.[14] Rai V K, Rai S B. Optical transitions of Dy3+ in tellurite glass: Observation of upconversion [J]. Solid State Communications, 2004, 132(9):647-652.[15] Zhou Xinrong, He Dawei, Wang Yongsheng. Investigation on luminescence spectra of M2SiO4∶Dy3+ (M=Ca, Sr,Ba) phosphor[J]. J. Synthetic Crystals (人体晶体学报), 2009, 8(38):28-31 (in Chinese).