WANG Lin-sheng, LI Min, LAI Hua-sheng, WEN Xiao-qiang, ZHOU Jian, HUANG Ke-long. Synthesis and Characterization of SrAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>∶Eu<sup>2+</sup> ,Dy<sup>3+</sup> Long Afterglow Luminescence Materials by Spray Pyrolysis Process[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(8): 766-772
WANG Lin-sheng, LI Min, LAI Hua-sheng, WEN Xiao-qiang, ZHOU Jian, HUANG Ke-long. Synthesis and Characterization of SrAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>∶Eu<sup>2+</sup> ,Dy<sup>3+</sup> Long Afterglow Luminescence Materials by Spray Pyrolysis Process[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(8): 766-772 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113208.0766.
Synthesis and Characterization of SrAl2O4∶Eu2+ ,Dy3+ Long Afterglow Luminescence Materials by Spray Pyrolysis Process
was synthesized by a two-step spray pyrolysis process. Structure
morphology and luminous performances of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
were investigated via the technologies of X-ray diffraction
field emission scanning electron microscopy
emission spectra and so on. The results showed that the higher pyrolysis temperature was conductive to formation of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
spherical particle. The initial brightness
afterglow time
emission peak intensity of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
increased with temperature and reached the maximum at 850 ℃.The emission spectrum shape of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
that prepared by different pyrolysis temperatures are similar
with wideband peaked at about 512 nm
corresponding to the emission caused by the typical Eu
2+
5d 4f (4f
6
5d configuration to the ground state 4f
7
) transition
it is just difference in relative strength and the peak emission spectrum does not change. The afterglow time was prolonged by adding appropriate amount polyethylene glycol
and it was the longest when the dosage was 0.03 mol/L. Adding citric acid reduced the afterglow time of luminescent materials
and the afterglow performance declined slowly when the content changes from 0.1 g/L to 0.3 g/L. Additivesis was beneficial to formation of luminescent global particles. The liquid drop of disperse and spray showed a better effect when the polymeras can be synthesized by the esterification of polyethylene glycol and citric acid at high temperature. With increasing the reduction temperature
the afterglow properties of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
prepared via spray pyrolysis method increased firstly and then decreased. The best reduction temperature was 1 250 ℃ which was distinct advantage over by solid state method. The SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
prepared by spray pyrolysis belongs to the
ɑ
-SrAl
2
O
4
phosphor crystal structure and it do not affect the crystal structure of SrAl
2
O
4
when a small amount of Eu and Dy introduced into the mixture. The emission spectrum shape of SrAl
2
O
4
∶Eu
2+
Dy
3+
of obtained by two methods are similar
both wideband spectrum and the peaks corresponding to the typical 4f5d transition of Eu
2+
were observed at 512
513
516
518 nm
respectively. With the rising of reduction temperature
the emission in the main peak all showed an obvious red shift.The results showed that the synthesis temperature used spray pyrolysis method can be significantly reduced
and the sample received more regular morphology
smaller particle size
narrower particle size distribution and more excellent luminescent properties
comparing with that prepared by solid state method.
关键词
Keywords
references
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