YANG Yan-min, LIU Chong, LIU Yun-feng, CHEN Bao-jiu, ZHANG Hao. Optical Properties of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ,Dy<sup>3+</sup> ,Sm<sup>3+</sup> Doped Ca(Sr,Ba)WO<sub>4</sub>[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(7): 699-703
YANG Yan-min, LIU Chong, LIU Yun-feng, CHEN Bao-jiu, ZHANG Hao. Optical Properties of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ,Dy<sup>3+</sup> ,Sm<sup>3+</sup> Doped Ca(Sr,Ba)WO<sub>4</sub>[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(7): 699-703 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113207.0699.
Optical Properties of Eu3+ ,Dy3+ ,Sm3+ Doped Ca(Sr,Ba)WO4
phosphors were synthesized by the co-precipitation method in order to investigate the effect of different metallic cations on luminescence properties of rare earth ions. The data of X ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the crystal structures of CaWO
4
SrWO
4
BaWO
4
belong to tetragonal
I4
1
/a
(88) and the diffraction peaks moved towards smaller angle with the increasing diameter of the metal cation. The data of X-ray diffraction (XRD) of BaWO
4
synthesized under different temperatures showed that the diffraction peaks were broader under lower synthesized temperature
which can be attributed to the smaller particle sizes (about 100~300 nm seen from SEM morphology) of BaWO
4
phosphors under lower synthesized temperature. The emission spectrum and excitation spectrum of Eu
3+
Dy
3+
Sm
3+
doped Ca(Sr
Ba)WO
4
phosphors were measured. J-O strength parameters
(
=2
4) of Eu
3+
ion
were calculated. The data indicated that
2
decreased with increasing diameter of the metal cation
which can be used to explain the decrease of emission intensity of Eu
3+
doped Ca(Sr
Ba)WO
4
with increasing diameter of the metal cation. However
the emission intensity of Sm
3+
doped SrWO
4
phosphors were more stronger than that of Sm
3+
doped Ca(Ba)WO
4
which can be explained by the energy transfer between WO
2-
4
and rare earth ions. It can be seen from the emission spectrum of Dy
3+
Sm
3+
doped Ca(Sr
Ba)WO
4
the emission peaks moved towards shorter wavelength and their bandwidths were reduced
which was explained by the configurational coordinate diagram.
关键词
Keywords
references
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