JIN Hai-jie, TIAN Lian-hua. Photoluminescence Properties of Y<sub>2</sub>(W,Mo)O<sub>6</sub> ∶ Eu<sup>3+</sup> Incorporated with Li<sup>+</sup> Ions[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(5): 451-455
JIN Hai-jie, TIAN Lian-hua. Photoluminescence Properties of Y<sub>2</sub>(W,Mo)O<sub>6</sub> ∶ Eu<sup>3+</sup> Incorporated with Li<sup>+</sup> Ions[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(5): 451-455 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113205.0451.
Photoluminescence Properties of Y2(W,Mo)O6 ∶ Eu3+ Incorporated with Li+ Ions
were investigated in this paper. The excitation spectra of Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
showed two broad excitation bands at 290 and 368 nm which were attributable to the O
2-
W
6+
and O
2-
Mo
6+
transitions
respectively. The excitation band edge moved from 370 nm to 450 nm with the incorporation of Mo
6+
ions. The emission spectra exhibited two weak lines at 588
593 nm owing to the
5
D
0
7
F
1
transition
and strong sharp peak at about 610 nm owing to the
5
D
0
7
F
2
transition of the Eu
3+
ion. Moreover
the bluish-green luminescence of the WO
6-
6
group corresponding to the
3
T
1u
1
A
1u
transition was also observed in these compounds. The emission of the WO
6-
6
decreases with the increasing concentration of Mo
6+
in Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
due to the energy transfer with the process WO
6-
6
MoO
6-
6
. As a result
pure red color emission was obtained with the incorporation of Mo
6+
ions. However
the emission intensities of Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
decreased with incorporation of Mo
6+
ions. In order to enhance the emission intensities of Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
Li
+
ions were introduced into Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
. The red luminescence of Eu
3+
in Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
was greatly enhanced after codoping monovalent alkali metal ions Li
+
into the lattice. The morphology of powder particles was characterized by scanning electron microscope. The incorporation of Li
+
increased the particle grain size. The hexagonal crystalline of the Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
Li
+
powder had a preferred growth orientation. It was speculated that the Li
+
ions may serve as a selfpromoter for better crystallization or as a lubricant for the complete incorporation of the Eu
3+
ions into the host lattice
and it resulted to the enhancemednt of PL of Y
2
(W
Mo)O
3
∶ Eu
3+
.This study showed that the red phosphor
Y
2
(W
Mo)O
6
∶ Eu
3+
incorporated with Li
+
ions was advantageous for LEDs application.
关键词
Keywords
references
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