浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
重庆师范大学物理与电子工程学院 光电功能材料重庆市重点实验室, 重庆 401331
Received:26 May 2020,
Accepted:18 June 2020,
Published:2020-09
移动端阅览
Li LAI, Hui-lan MO, Si-jie FU, et al. Preparation of Gallium Oxide Microcrystalline Thin Films and Its Solar Blind DUV Photodetector[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2020, 41(9): 1165-1171.
Li LAI, Hui-lan MO, Si-jie FU, et al. Preparation of Gallium Oxide Microcrystalline Thin Films and Its Solar Blind DUV Photodetector[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2020, 41(9): 1165-1171. DOI: 10.37188/fgxb20204109.1165.
采用射频磁控溅射技术和热退火技术在石英衬底上制备了微晶态Ga
2
O
3
薄膜。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、拉曼光谱(Raman)、紫外-可见-红外分光光度计(UV-Vis-IR)以及X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)等手段对薄膜结构、光学特性以及化学组分进行了系统研究。结果表明,制备的Ga
2
O
3
薄膜呈非晶态,退火处理后,薄膜由非晶态转变为含β相Ga
2
O
3
的微晶薄膜,随退火温度升高,薄膜内部微晶成分不断增加,但最终在石英衬底上制备的薄膜并未全部转换成全晶态薄膜(β-Ga
2
O
3
)。基于非晶和微晶Ga
2
O
3
薄膜制备了金属-半导体-金属(MSM)结构的日盲深紫外探测器,发现非晶Ga
2
O
3
薄膜基器件表现出更高的光响应,而微晶Ga
2
O
3
薄膜基器件则具有更低的暗电流和更快的响应速度。
Microcrystalline Ga
2
O
3
thin films were prepared on quartz substrates by radio frequency magnetron sputtering technology and thermal annealing technology. Using X-ray diffractometer(XRD)
Raman spectroscopy
ultraviolet-visible-infrared spectrophotometer(UV-Vis-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer(XPS)
the structure
optical properties and the chemical components were systematically studied. The results show that the prepared Ga
2
O
3
film is amorphous. After the post-annealing process
all the films are changed from amorphous to microcrystalline films containing β-phase Ga
2
O
3
. With the rising of annealing temperature
the microcrystalline composition inside the film continues to increase. However
not all the thin films prepared on the quartz substrate were converted into fully crystalline thin films(β-Ga
2
O
3
). Based on amorphous and microcrystalline Ga
2
O
3
thin films
metal-semiconductor-metal(MSM) structured solar blind deep ultraviolet photodetectors were fabricated. It was found that amorphous Ga
2
O
3
thin film-based device shows higher optical response
while microcrystalline Ga
2
O
3
thin film-based device shows lower dark current and faster response speed.
XU M S, GE L, HAN M M, et al .. Recent advances in Ga-based solar-blind photodetectors[J]. Chin. Phys . B, 2019, 28(2):028502-1-9.
XU J J, ZHENG W, HUANG F. Gallium oxide solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors:a review[J]. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2019, 7(29):8753-8770.
CHEN X H, REN F F, GU S L, et al .. Review of gallium-oxide-based solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors[J]. Photonics Res ., 2019, 7(4):381-415.
SASAKI K, HIGASHIWAKI M, KURAMATA A, et al .. Si-ion implantation doping in β -Ga 2 O 3 and its application to fabrication of low-resistance ohmic contacts[J]. Appl. Phys. Express , 2013, 6(8):086502.
TIPPINS H H. Optical absorption and photoconductivity in the band edge of β -Ga 2 O 3 [J]. Phys. Rev ., 1965, 140(1A):A316-A319.
HIGASHIWAKI M, SASAKI K, KURAMATA A, et al .. Gallium oxide (Ga 2 O 3 ) metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors on single-crystal β -Ga 2 O 3 (010) substrates[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett ., 2012, 100(1):013504-1-3.
RAFIQUE S, KARIM M R, JOHNSON J M, et al .. LPCVD homoepitaxy of Si doped β -Ga 2 O 3 thin films on (010) and (001) substrates[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett ., 2018, 112(5):052104-1-5.
BALDINI M, ALBRECHT M, FIEDLER A, et al .. Semiconducting Sn-doped β -Ga 2 O 3 homoepitaxial layers grown by metal organic vapour-phase epitaxy[J]. J. Mater. Sci ., 2016, 51(7):3650-3656.
ZHANG Y F, CHEN X H, XU Y, et al .. Transition of photoconductive and photovoltaic operation modes in amorphous Ga 2 O 3 -based solar-blind detectors tuned by oxygen vacancies[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(2):028501-1-6.
CUI S J, MEI Z X, ZHANG Y H, et al .. Room-temperature fabricated amorphous Ga 2 O 3 high-response-speed solar-blind photodetector on rigid and flexible substrates[J]. Adv. Opt. Mater ., 2017, 5(19):1700454-1-9.
GUO D Y, QIN X Y, LV M, et al .. Decrease of oxygen vacancy by Zn-doped for improving solar-blind photoelectric performance in β -Ga 2 O 3 thin films[J]. Electron. Mater. Lett ., 2017, 13(6):483-488.
CHEN X H, MU W X, XU Y, et al .. Highly narrow-band polarization-sensitive solar-blind photodetectors based on β -Ga 2 O 3 single crystals[J]. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , 2019, 11(7):7131-7137.
LI K H, ALFARAJ N, KANG C H, et al .. Deep-ultraviolet photodetection using single-crystalline β -Ga 2 O 3 /NiO heterojunctions[J]. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , 2019, 11(38):35095-35104.
FENG Z Q, HUANG L, FENG Q, et al .. Influence of annealing atmosphere on the performance of a β -Ga 2 O 3 thin film and photodetector[J]. Opt. Mater. Express , 2018, 8(8):2229-2237.
RAFIQUE S, HAN L, ZHAO H P. Thermal annealing effect on β -Ga 2 O 3 thin film solar blind photodetector heteroepitaxially grown on sapphire substrate[J]. Phys. Status Solidi (A), 2017, 214(8):1700063-1-6.
ZHANG H, DENG J X, KONG L, et al .. Effect of annealing atmosphere on the structural and optical properties of the Nb-doped β -Ga 2 O 3 films[J]. Micro Nano Lett ., 2019, 14(1):62-65.
HAN S, HUANG X L, FANG M Z, et al .. High-performance UV detectors based on room-temperature deposited amorphous Ga 2 O 3 thin films by RF magnetron sputtering[J]. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2019, 7(38):11834-11844.
CUI S J, MEI Z X, HOU Y N, et al .. Enhanced photoresponse performance in Ga/Ga 2 O 3 nanocomposite solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors[J]. Chin. Phys . B, 2018, 27(6):067301.
KUMAR N, ARORA K, KUMAR M. High performance, flexible and room temperature grown amorphous Ga 2 O 3 solar-blind photodetector with amorphous indium-zinc-oxide transparent conducting electrodes[J]. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys ., 2019, 52(33):335103.
LI J, CHEN X H, MA T C, et al .. Identification and modulation of electronic band structures of single-phase β -(Al x Ga 1- x ) 2 O 3 alloys grown by laser molecular beam epitaxy[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett ., 2018, 113(4):041901.
NIKOLAEV V I, PECHNIKOV A I, STEPANOV S I, et al .. Epitaxial growth of (201) β -Ga 2 O 3 on (0001) sapphire substrates by halide vapour phase epitaxy[J]. Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process ., 2016, 47:16-19.
ONUMA T, FUJIOKA S, YAMAGUCHI T, et al .. Polarized Raman spectra in β-Ga 2 O 3 single crystals[J]. J. Cryst. Growth , 2014, 401:330-333.
SHEN H, YIN Y N, TIAN K, et al .. Growth and characterization of β -Ga 2 O 3 thin films by sol-gel method for fast-response solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors[J]. J. Alloys Compd ., 2018, 766:601-608.
RAO R, RAO A M, XU B, et al .. Blueshifted Raman scattering and its correlation with the[110] growth direction in gallium oxide nanowires[J] . J. Appl. Phys ., 2005, 98(9):094312-1-5.
MANANDHAR S, RAMANA C V. Direct, functional relationship between structural and optical properties in titanium-incorporated gallium oxide nanocrystalline thin films[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett ., 2017, 110(6):061902.
HASSANIEN A M, ATTA A A, EL-NAHASS M M, et al .. Effect of annealing temperature on structural and optical properties of gallium oxide thin films deposited by RF-sputtering[J]. Opt. Quant. Electron ., 2020, 52(4):194-1-16.
ZHENG T, HE W, WANG L Y, et al .. Effect of different substrates on Si and Ta co-doped Ga 2 O 3 films prepared by pulsed laser deposition[J]. J. Cryst. Growth , 2020, 533:125455.
AHMED E, TOMLINSON R D, PILKINGTON R D, et al .. Significance of substrate temperature on the properties of flash evaporated CuIn 0.75 Ga 0.25 Se 2 thin films[J]. Thin Solid Films , 1998, 335(1-2):54-58.
KAR J P, BOSE G, TULI S. Effect of annealing on DC sputtered aluminum nitride films[J]. Surf. Coat. Technol ., 2005, 198(1-3):64-67.
JOO H Y, KIM H J, KIM S J, et al .. Spectrophotometric analysis of aluminum nitride thin films[J]. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A :Vac., Surf., Films , 1999, 17(3):862-870.
WANG D, HE L N, LE Y, et al .. Characterization of single crystal β -Ga 2 O 3 films grown on SrTiO 3 (100) substrates by MOCVD[J]. Ceram. Int ., 2020, 46(4):4568-4572.
ZHANG H, DENG J X, PAN Z W, et al .. Structural and optical properties of Nb-doped β -Ga 2 O 3 thin films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering[J]. Vacuum , 2017, 146:93-96.
XIAO H D, MA H L, XUE C S, et al .. Synthesis and structural properties of beta-gallium oxide particles from gallium nitride powder[J]. Mater. Chem. Phys ., 2007, 101(1):99-102.
CHEN Z W, NISHIHAGI K, WANG X, et al .. Band alignment of Ga 2 O 3 /Si heterojunction interface measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett ., 2016, 109(10):102106-1-4.
XU Q J, ZHANG S Y. Fabrication and photoluminescence of β -Ga 2 O 3 nanorods[J]. Superlattices Microstruct ., 2008, 44(6):715-720.
QIAN L X, WU Z H, ZHANG Y Y, et al .. Ultrahigh-responsivity, rapid-recovery, solar-blind photodetector based on highly nonstoichiometric amorphous gallium oxide[J]. ACS Photonics , 2017, 4(9):2203-2211.
MITRA S, PAK Y, XIN B, et al .. Solar-blind self-powered photodetector using solution-processed amorphous core-shell gallium oxide nanoparticles[J]. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , 2019, 11(42):38921-38928.
QIN Y, LONG S B, HE Q M, et al .. Amorphous gallium oxide-based gate-tunable high-performance thin film phototransistor for solar-blind imaging[J]. Adv. Electron. Mater ., 2019, 5(7):1900389.
WEI C T, XU J P, SHI S B, et al .. Self-powered visible-blind UV photodetectors based on p-NiO nanoflakes/n-ZnO nanorod arrays with an MgO interfacial layer[J]. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2019, 7(30):9369-9379.
HOU Y N, MEI Z X, LIANG H L, et al .. Annealing effects of Ti/Au contact on n-MgZnO/p-Si ultraviolet-B photodetectors[J]. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , 2013, 60(10):3474-3477.
CARRANO J C, LI T, GRUDOWSKI P A, et al .. Comprehensive characterization of metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet photodetectors fabricated on single-crystal GaN[J]. J. Appl. Phys ., 1998, 83(11):6148-6160.
0
Views
254
下载量
1
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution