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同济大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 201804
[ "廖华珍(1995-), 女, 福建龙岩人, 博士研究生, 2017年于华侨大学获得学士学位, 主要从事稀土掺杂发光材料的研究。E-mail:liaohuazhen@tongji.edu.cn" ]
[ "叶松(1978-), 女, 辽宁鞍山人, 博士, 副教授, 博士研究生导师, 2007年于中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所获得博士学位, 主要从事稀土掺杂发光材料的研究。E-mail:yesong@tongji.edu.cn" ]
Received:18 June 2020,
Accepted:07 July 2020,
Published:2020-09
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Hua-zhen LIAO, Ping XIAO, Song YE, et al. Highly Enhanced Upconversion Luminescence Through Partially Isolate Yb3+ in Core-shell-shell Structured NaYF4: Yb3+,
Hua-zhen LIAO, Ping XIAO, Song YE, et al. Highly Enhanced Upconversion Luminescence Through Partially Isolate Yb3+ in Core-shell-shell Structured NaYF4: Yb3+,
采用共沉淀法合成了尺寸小于10 nm的Yb
3+
/
Ln
3+
(
Ln
=Ho
3+
,Tm
3+
)掺杂β-NaYF
4
核纳米晶,在此基础上构建了NaYF
4
:Yb
3+
,
Ln
3+
@NaYF
4
:Yb
3+
@NaYF
4
核-双层壳结构纳米晶,并通过XRD和TEM测试证明了中间活性壳和最外层惰性壳的成功包覆。光谱结果表明,在活性核和活性壳中分别掺杂Yb
3+
、并进一步生长最外层的惰性壳能够有效地提高Ho
3+
和Tm
3+
的上转换发射强度,这是由核-双层壳结构纳米晶对980 nm激发光的吸收增强以及Yb
3+
浓度猝灭阈值的提高所引起的高效能量传递共同导致的。此外,通过调节中间壳层中的Yb
3+
掺杂浓度,可以获得高效可调发光。本研究为开发多色高效上转换发光纳米晶提供了一条有效的途径。
In this research
the Yb
3+
/
Ln
3+
(
Ln
=Ho
3+
and Tm
3+
) doped β-NaYF
4
core nanocrystals(NCs) with sub-10 nm size were synthesized with co-precipitation method
based on which the core-shell-shell structured NaYF
4
:Yb
3+
Ln
3+
@NaYF
4
:Yb
3+
@NaYF
4
NCs were constructed. The successfully growth of the middle active-shell and the outmost inert-shell were proved by XRD and TEM measurements. The spectral results indicated that partially isolate Yb
3+
dopant in active-core and active-shell and the growth of the outmost inert-shell can effectively improve the upconversion(UC) emission intensity of Ho
3+
and Tm
3+
which is resulted from the enhanced absorption of 980 nm excitation light and energy transfer efficiency ascribing to the increased Yb
3+
concentration quenching threshold. Moreover
through adjusting Yb
3+
doping concentration in the middle-shell
the tunable emission can be obtained. This research suggested a general route for the development of highly-efficient luminescent upconversion nanocrystals(UCNCs) in a broad color range.
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