CHEN Yao, WANG Wen-xin, LI Yan, JIANG Yang, XU Pei-qiang, MA Zi-guang, SONG Jing, CHEN Hong. High Quality GaN Layers Grown on SiC Substrates with AlN Buffers by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(9): 896-901
CHEN Yao, WANG Wen-xin, LI Yan, JIANG Yang, XU Pei-qiang, MA Zi-guang, SONG Jing, CHEN Hong. High Quality GaN Layers Grown on SiC Substrates with AlN Buffers by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(9): 896-901DOI:
High Quality GaN Layers Grown on SiC Substrates with AlN Buffers by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition
GaN is considered as a promising material for high power
high temperature and high frequency microwave applications
due to the wide band gap
high thermal stability and high breakdown voltage. Due to lack of suited homosubstrates
GaN is currently grown on heterosubstrates where SiC is the most popular choice for commercial applications. However
it is difficult to obtain high quality GaN because of the 33.1% mismatch of thermal expansion coefficients and the large lattice mismatch (3.5%) between GaN and SiC. In this paper
GaN epitaxial layers were grown on 6H-SiC substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. Samples employing high temperature AlN as buffer layers produce high quality GaN epitaxial layers. Five samples with different AlN buffer layers were prepared. The effects of the growth parameters of AlN buffer layers on characterizations of GaN were studied. The highest quality GaN layer grown on SiC substrate with AlN buffer was obtained by optimizing the growth parameters of the AlN buffer. The full width at half maximum of High-resolution X-ray diffraction on-axis (0002) and off-axis (101 2) diffraction are 130 arcsec and 252 arcsec
respectively. The values are the best result of GaN grown on homemade 6H-SiC. The quality of GaN layers will be deteriorated by increasing the thickness or the growth Ⅴ/Ⅲ ratio of AlN buffer layers
while the low growth temperature of AlN buffers also deteriorate the quality of GaN layers. The strain in GaN also has been studied. It is found that the GaN layer with narrow XRC FWHM has less stress intensity.
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