Two-dimension Photonic Crystal Complete Bandgap

LIU Guang-yu; NING Yong-qiang; ZHANG Li-sen; WANG Wei; SUN Yan-fang; QIN Li; LIU Yun; WANG

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Two-dimension Photonic Crystal Complete Bandgap

paper | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- Two-dimension Photonic Crystal Complete Bandgap
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence Vol. 32, Issue 2, Pages: 169-173(2011)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所激发态物理重点实验室,吉林长春,130033
  2. 中国科学院研究生院北京,100039
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： O431.1
- Received：25 August 2010，
  
  Revised：24 October 2010，
  
  Published：2011
- 稿件说明：
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刘光裕, 宁永强, 张立森, 王伟, 孙艳芳, 秦莉, 刘云, 王立军. 二维光子晶体的完全带隙[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(2): 169-173

LIU Guang-yu, NING Yong-qiang, ZHANG Li-sen, WANG Wei, SUN Yan-fang, QIN Li, LIU Yun, WANG Li-jun. Two-dimension Photonic Crystal Complete Bandgap[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(2): 169-173
刘光裕, 宁永强, 张立森, 王伟, 孙艳芳, 秦莉, 刘云, 王立军. 二维光子晶体的完全带隙[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(2): 169-173 DOI：

LIU Guang-yu, NING Yong-qiang, ZHANG Li-sen, WANG Wei, SUN Yan-fang, QIN Li, LIU Yun, WANG Li-jun. Two-dimension Photonic Crystal Complete Bandgap[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(2): 169-173 DOI：

摘要

为了研究二维光子晶体完全带隙的规律

采用平面波展开法模拟了4种结构二维光子晶体

在固定光子晶体周期常数

的情况下

研究完全带隙随柱半径r的变化规律。研究发现

六角晶格空气孔型光子晶体的完全带隙出现在

=0.42~0.50 m的范围

最大带隙宽度

=0.08(

);方形晶格空气柱型光子晶体在

=0.47~0.50 m范围内存在完全带隙

带隙宽度

=0.02(

)。完全带隙中心频率随

的增加而增加。六角周期和方形周期的GaAs介质柱型光子晶体不存在完全带隙。

Abstract

Photonics crystal (PhC)is the material in which the refractive index changes periodically and the PhC has a band structure and location mode

this structure can control light.In order to study two-dimensional PhC complete band gap

in this paper

plane wave expansion method was employed to simulate four types of two-dimensional PhC. We study the relationship between the complete bandgap and the variation of column radius

with a fixed lattice constant. We found that hexagonal lattice PhC air holes complete band gap appears in the

=0.42~0.50 m range

complete band gap width does not increase with the air column radiu

but there is a maximum width. The maximum band gap width is

=0.08(

).When air column radiu

=0.47~0.50 m

square lattice PhC exists complete bandgap

the band gap width

=0.02(

).And complete band gap center frequency increases with

. Results indicate that for hexagonal and square GaAs columnar PhC there is no complete band gap.

关键词

Keywords

references

Yablonovitch E. Inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics and electronics [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, 58 (20):2059-2062.[2] John S. Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, 58 (23):2486-2489.[3] Liang Lanju. Propagation characteristic of 2D triangular lattice photonic crystal in THz range [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2010, 30 (1):35-39 (in Chinese).[4] Zhang Haifeng, Ma Li, Liu Shaobin. The forbidden band gap of time-varying magnetized plasma photonic crystals [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2010, 30 (2):142-146 (in Chinese).[5] Yan Mingbao, Wang Hailong, Hou Ping. Transmission properties of 2D photonic crystals with triangular dielectric rods [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2009, 30 (1):1-5 (in English).[6] Yu Jianli, Shen Hongjun. Study of defect modes in two-dimensional square photonic crystal consisting of anisotropic cylinders [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2009, 30 (1):25-29 (in Chinese).[7] Li L M. Two dimensional photonic crystals: Candidate for wave plates [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2001, 78 (22):3400-3402.[8] Ao X, He S. Polarization beam splitters based on a two-dimensional photonic crystal of negative refraction [J]. Opt. Lett., 2005, 30 (16):2152-2154.[9] Chen Song, Wang Weibiao, Liang Jingqiu, et al. Two-dimensional square photonic crystal microcavities [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2006, 28 (1):7-11 (in Chinese).[10] Wu Yaode, Li Jijun, Chen Haiyan. Propagating characteristics and applications of parallel photonic crystal waveguides [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2006, 30 (5):674-677 (in Chinese).[11] Qiu M, Jaskorzynska B. Design of a channel drop filter in a two-dimensional triangular photonic crystal [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 83 (6):1074-1076.[12] Meade R D, Rappe A M, Brommer K D, et al. Accurate theoretical analysis of photonic band-gap materials [J]. Phys. Rev. B, 1993, 48 (11):8434-8437.

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