KAN Bao-tao, WANG Xin, YE Chun-li, LV Jian-guo, YE Zhi-zhen. Synthesis and Properties of Highly Homogeneous ZnO Nanoshuttles by Hydrothermal Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(12): 1205-1209
KAN Bao-tao, WANG Xin, YE Chun-li, LV Jian-guo, YE Zhi-zhen. Synthesis and Properties of Highly Homogeneous ZnO Nanoshuttles by Hydrothermal Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(12): 1205-1209DOI:
Synthesis and Properties of Highly Homogeneous ZnO Nanoshuttles by Hydrothermal Method
One-dimensional ZnO nanoshuttles were synthesized on Si substrates by a hydrothermal method at 90 ℃ for 24 h using hexamethyenetetramine(HMT) and zinc nitrate as raw materials. The morphology and crystal structure were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy
X-ray diffraction
and high resolution transmission electron microscope. All the data indicated that ZnO nanoshuttles are homogeneous in morphology and uniform in size
with a single-crystal hexagonal wurtzite structure and acceptable crystal quality. Room-temperature photoluminescent spectra showed that a strong near-bang-edge UV emission peak and a much weak defect emission
which suggested that ZnO nanoshuttles have a good optical quality. The nucleation and growth mechanism in the reaction process of ZnO nanoshuttles were also discussed in this work.
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