Design of a Novel Microstructure Fiber with Broadband Dispersion Compensation and Low Nonlinearity
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Design of a Novel Microstructure Fiber with Broadband Dispersion Compensation and Low Nonlinearity
Chinese Journal of LuminescenceVol. 30, Issue 6, Pages: 882-887(2009)
作者机构:
兰州理工大学 理学院,甘肃 兰州,730050
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:TN929.11
Received:27 April 2009,
Revised:02 January 1900,
Published Online:30 December 2009,
Published:30 December 2009
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HOU Shang-lin, HAN Jia-wei. Design of a Novel Microstructure Fiber with Broadband Dispersion Compensation and Low Nonlinearity[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2009, 30(6): 882-887.
DOI:
HOU Shang-lin, HAN Jia-wei. Design of a Novel Microstructure Fiber with Broadband Dispersion Compensation and Low Nonlinearity[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2009, 30(6): 882-887.DOI:
Design of a Novel Microstructure Fiber with Broadband Dispersion Compensation and Low Nonlinearity
The dispersion-induced broadening of the optical pulses and nonlinear effects are the adverse limitation in modern optical communications; moreover
high powers can be transmitted without and unwanted nonlinear effects in high-speed and long-haul optical systems. The advent of microstructure fiber affords a novel approach to address these difficulties. For compensating the positive dispersion of the single mode fiber over a wide wavelength range in wavelength division multiplexing systems
the microstructure fiber for broadband dispersion compensation have large negative dispersion magnitudes and proper negative dispersion slope while keeping low nonlinearity. The dispersive and nonlinear properties of the microstructure fiber with hexagonally distributed air-holes in the cladding are numerically simulated by using the vectorial beam propagation method. A microstructure fiber for broadband dispersion compensation with low nonlinearity was designed through separately adjusting the diameters of the inner three air-hole rings and the lattice pitch in the cladding. The proposed microstructure fiber has a large negative dispersion of -3 235.8 ps/nm/km at the wavelength of 1.55 μm
which can compensate (to within 0.5% of the dispersion compensation ratio) the dispersion of 190 times length of standard single mode fiber over the entire 100 wavelength range centered at 1.55 μm. Furthermore
the proposed fiber also can retain the nonlinear coefficient lower than 5 W
-1
·km
-1
over this wide wavelength range. The proposed microstructure fiber can be used as function of dispersion-compensating device in high-capacity and long-distance modern optical transmission systems.
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references
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