Atomic layer epitaxy (ALE) technique developed in. last ten years is actually a novel modification to existing vapor-phase epitaxy methods
such as evaporative deposition
molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)
Chloride epitaxy and. metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD.). it is based on chemical reactions at the solid surface of a substrate. The compound films with accurate thickness
stoichiometric
high chemical stability
structural perfection and uniform can be obtained by ALE. This review introduces the operation principle
feature and the development of ALE. It was shown that ALE was used to develop successfully large area electroluminescence (EL) thin film displays with excellent characteristics
as well as to grow abrupt heterojunctions
multi-quantum well structure and superlattices in recent years. Thereby
ALE offeres a vehicle for investigating low-dimensional semiconductor thin layer structure.