Zhang Tianbao, Yin Dingzhen, Wang Shuying, Cao Chuanm, Liang Jiachang. IMPROVEMENT ON POSITRON ANNIHILATION LIFETIME SPECTROMETER WITH FAST DECAY COMPONENT IN BaF<sub>2</sub> LUMINESCENCE[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1987,8(1): 57-63
Zhang Tianbao, Yin Dingzhen, Wang Shuying, Cao Chuanm, Liang Jiachang. IMPROVEMENT ON POSITRON ANNIHILATION LIFETIME SPECTROMETER WITH FAST DECAY COMPONENT IN BaF<sub>2</sub> LUMINESCENCE[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1987,8(1): 57-63DOI:
IMPROVEMENT ON POSITRON ANNIHILATION LIFETIME SPECTROMETER WITH FAST DECAY COMPONENT IN BaF2 LUMINESCENCE
Photoelectron yields of fast and slow decay components corresponding to 220 nm and 300 nm emissions in BaF
2
luminescence have been measured respectively. By means of the fast decay component of 220 nm emission
a BaF
2
detector with both high time resolution and high counting rate has been developed. Application of our BaF
2
detector to positron annihilation lifetime spectrometer to replace the plastic crystal scintillation counter improves the time resolution from FWHM=270 ps to FWHM=19.0 ps or increase the counting rate by ten times.Laval et al. discovered that there is a fast decay component with the lifetime of 0.6 ns at the wavelength 220 nm in BaF
2
luminescence in addition to the slow decay component with the lifetime of about 600 ns at the wavelength 300 nm. The time resolution of the BaF
2
crystal obtained by means of the fast decay component can be compared with that of the plastic scintillation crystal NE111. On the other side